| Packing the dispute of branded goods on packing | | | | specific packing materials on representation of the |
| material | | | | associations. Even in this budget, the plastic bottles |
| | | | | were added. An article on this subject pointed out |
| Prepared By:- | | | | this and said that why the exemption is granted to |
| CA. Pradeep Jain, | | | | plastic bottles and not to glass bottles. This has |
| Sukhvinder Kaur LLB[FYIC] | | | | opened the eyes of Board and they were inspired |
| And CA Ridhi Anchalia | | | | for this latest amendment which will be discussed in |
| Introduction: - | | | | coming paras. |
| | | | | |
| There are already two articles published on our | | | | Section 11C Notification: - |
| website on this issue. The title of these articles was | | | | |
| "SSI exemption: - The branded issue" and "Brand | | | | Oops! What happened when the amendment was |
| name for packing material: - all is well when ends | | | | not given retrospective effect? The very active field |
| well". The budget has made further amendment while | | | | formation came out with the idea of new demands. |
| passing the budget to end the controversy. This | | | | They said that when the exemption was granted |
| amendment has prompted us to write this third piece | | | | now then it means it was SSI exemption was not |
| on this very same issue. We will discuss the issue in | | | | available for past period. The packed gift was in |
| brief to have a better understanding of the subject | | | | departments hands. The wrapped gift box was |
| and thereafter will discuss the implications of this | | | | opened by the department and here came out |
| amendment, | | | | demands of duties by way of show cause notices |
| | | | | issued to the SSI Manufacturers making branded |
| Provisions related to packing material in Notification: - | | | | packing materials. |
| | | | | |
| Paragraph 4 of the Notification provides as under: - | | | | Thus, there was hue and cry in the industry again. |
| | | | | The Board had to issue Notification No. 24/2009-CE |
| 4. The exemption contained in this notification shall | | | | (NT) on 21.10.09 granting Section 11C exemption to |
| not apply to specified goods bearing a brand name or | | | | SSI units manufacturing packing materials, namely |
| trade name, whether registered or not, of another | | | | printed cartons of paper or paper board, metal |
| person, except in the following cases: - | | | | containers, high density polyethylene woven sacks, |
| (a) where the specified goods, being in the nature of | | | | adhesive tapes, stickers, pilfer proof caps, crown |
| components or parts of any machinery or equipment | | | | corks, metal labels, plastic bags and printed laminated |
| or appliances, are cleared for use as original | | | | rolls. The exemption from payment of duty had been |
| equipment in the manufacture of the said machinery | | | | granted on the said goods manufactured by a unit |
| or equipment or appliances by following the | | | | where the manufacturer had affixed the specified |
| procedure laid down in the Central Excise (Removal | | | | goods with a brand name or a trade name of |
| of Goods at Concessional Rate of Duty for | | | | another person who is not eligible for grant of |
| Manufacture of Excisable Goods) Rules, 2001: | | | | exemption under the relevant Notification. Wow!! The |
| Provided that manufacturers, whose aggregate value | | | | exemption was granted with retrospective effect. |
| of clearances of the specified goods for use as | | | | Finally, the issue was settled and SSI manufacturers |
| original equipment does not exceed rupees one | | | | of specified packing material got the relief from the |
| hundred lakhs in the financial year 2002-2003 as | | | | Board. |
| calculated in the manner specified in paragraph 1, may | | | | |
| submit a declaration regarding such use instead of | | | | But the field formations of the department always |
| following the procedure laid down in the said Central | | | | have unique ideas. They started hunting for the |
| Excise (Removal of Goods at Concessional Rate of | | | | products which are not covered by the exemption |
| Duty for Manufacture of Excisable Goods) Rules, | | | | notification and printing brand name of buyer. Each |
| 2001; | | | | association approached the Ministry and exemption |
| | | | | was granted to them. The latest was to give |
| (b) where the specified goods bear a brand name or | | | | exemption to plastic bottles in this series. |
| trade name of- | | | | |
| | | | | Our Finance Minister Mr. Pranab Mukerjee also did not |
| (i) the Khadi and Village Industries Commission; or | | | | leave the clause untouched and the following |
| (ii) a State Khadi and Village Industry Board; or | | | | amendment was introduced in paragraph 4: - |
| (iii) the National Small Industries Corporation; or | | | | |
| (iv) a State Small Industries Development | | | | (i) in clause (e), for the letters and words "PP caps, |
| Corporation; or | | | | crown corks, metal labels, plastic bags, printed |
| (v) a State Small Industries Corporation; | | | | laminated roll", the letters and words "PP caps, crown |
| | | | | corks, metal labels, plastic bags, printed laminated |
| (c) where the specified goods are manufactured in | | | | rolls, plastic containers and plastic bottles" shall be |
| a factory located in a rural area; | | | | substituted; |
| | | | | |
| (d) where the specified goods are account books, | | | | (ii) after clause (e), the following proviso shall |
| registers, writing pads and file folders falling under | | | | inserted, namely: - |
| heading 4820 or 4821 of the said First Schedule. | | | | |
| | | | | "Provided that in respect of plastic containers and |
| (e) where the specified goods are in the nature of | | | | plastic bottles, the exemption under this notification |
| packing materials and are meant for use as packing | | | | shall only where such plastic containers or plastic |
| material by or on behalf of the person whose brand | | | | bottles are meant for use as packing materials by |
| name they bear." | | | | the person whose brand name such goods bear." |
| | | | | |
| Brief history: - | | | | So the SSI exemption list of packing materials was |
| | | | | now extended by adding two more packing materials |
| To have a better look on the above subject we | | | | namely packing bottles and plastic containers. Thus, |
| proceed with a glance on the decision of the Apex | | | | from the onwards if the units manufacturing plastic |
| Court in the case of M/s Kohinoor Elastics Pvt Ltd | | | | containers and plastic bottles who are affixing the |
| [2005 (188) ELT 3 (SC)]. The unit was manufacturer | | | | brand name or trade name of another person on the |
| of elastic tape and was affixing the brand name of | | | | same, are eligible to avail exemption under Notification |
| his customer who was manufacturer of | | | | 8/03-CE from Feb 27, 2010. |
| undergarments. The above action was performed as | | | | |
| per specific instructions of the customer. The benefit | | | | Latest Development: - |
| of SSI Exemption was denied saying that it is not | | | | |
| available to the goods bearing a brand name/ trade | | | | The latest amendment is made vide Notification No. |
| name of the customer, for whom goods are | | | | 24/2010-CE, dated 29.04.2010 by which the clause (e) |
| manufactured by a SSI unit, as per the orders of the | | | | and proviso thereto of paragraph 4 of Notification |
| customer for their further use by the customer in | | | | No. 8/2003-CE, dated 01.03.2003 has been substituted |
| the manufacture of his final product. | | | | with following clause: - |
| | | | | |
| The department waked up from the sleep and finally | | | | "(e) where the specified goods are in the nature of |
| their nightmare for collecting revenue became true | | | | packing materials and are meant for use as packing |
| with the scope of this judgment. To make its dream | | | | material by or on behalf of the person whose brand |
| come true of collecting revenue the Board came out | | | | name they bear." |
| with the circular on 16.07.08 instructing the field | | | | |
| formations to take action wherever SSI units had | | | | The effect of substitution of this provision is that |
| evaded duty by claiming SSI Exemption but were | | | | now, small scale exemption granted by Notification |
| manufacturing goods bearing brand name or trade | | | | No. 8/2003-CE will be available to all kinds of packing |
| name of another person. | | | | material bearing brand name of another entity. As |
| | | | | already stated, it was the outcome of the article |
| So the Excise Authorities became vigilant and started | | | | written by that great scholar who wrote when the |
| investigating the SSI units. Haphazardly the revenue | | | | exemption is granted to plastic bottle then why not |
| came out with demands for payment of excise duty | | | | give it to glass bottle also. This has proved the eye |
| imposing the allegation that the units engaged in the | | | | opener to Board. They gave away their policy of |
| manufacture of branded goods at the instructions of | | | | giving individual exemption to the products whose |
| the customer were not eligible to avail SSI | | | | association has approached them. Now, the |
| exemption. In the same league the small scale units | | | | exemption was granted to all packing materials. |
| manufacturing flexible packing material on specific | | | | |
| directions of their customers were also proceeded | | | | Before Departing: - |
| against by the Department. | | | | |
| | | | | Finally the Government has given a big benefit to all |
| If department can wake up why not the assessees. | | | | the small scale manufacturers manufacturing packing |
| So the eyes of the aseessees also opened and a | | | | material on behalf of other persons. But the point is |
| flower of protest against the action of the | | | | why the Government wants to walk on the snail's |
| Department blossomed in the garden of Trade and | | | | trail. Why the Government always take the action |
| Industry making various representations which lead to | | | | after the reaction has already caused some harm? |
| amendment of the Notification No. 8/2003 - CE. The | | | | The government for the development of the SSI's |
| Board now came out with a new Notification No. 47 | | | | should employ them with the best benefits. Then |
| 2008-CE, dated 01.09.08 amending the said | | | | why does not Government take the first step itself. |
| Notification by adding clause (e) to paragraph 4 which | | | | Why always the Government wants the assessee to |
| read as under: | | | | come forward and represent himself. |
| | | | | |
| "(e) Where the specified goods are in the nature of | | | | Even in this case also, it is not final. Still the |
| packing materials, namely, printed cartons of paper or | | | | retrospective amendment for all the packing materials |
| paper board, metal containers, HDPE woven sacks, | | | | is required. Again, the so called field formation will |
| adhesive tapes, stickers, PP caps, crown corks, metal | | | | come into action and issue show cause notice. The |
| labels." | | | | associations will represent the matter. The Board will |
| | | | | call for the reports from all the Commissionerates. |
| Although this was a welcome step taken by the | | | | Then will come the retrospective amendment. All the |
| Government for the assessees but a thorn was left | | | | demands will be dropped. Why this action of |
| behind with the flower. The word ‘namely' in the | | | | retrospective amendment is taken along with the |
| para restricted the availability of SSI exemption to | | | | notification? Nobody has the answer. The board has |
| printed cartons of paper or paper board, metal | | | | its own style of functioning. |
| containers, HDPE woven sacks, adhesive tapes, | | | | |
| stickers, PP caps, crown corks, metal labels. But | | | | On the last, one more point is being raised through |
| packing material like pouches and plastic bags were | | | | this article. Why not this exemption should also be |
| left for the exemption. A great favour!!!! | | | | extended to manufacturers of components? Let us |
| | | | | wait for another round of litigation by the |
| Afterwards, these were also added on the | | | | department for such manufacturers then the history |
| representation of the association. This practice was | | | | will be repeated. |
| continued till presentation of this budget to add | | | | |